Behind the Threads: Global Inspiration at Jaffe Rug Gallery
April 5, 2024
When searching for a new rug to complete a room in your home, it’s understandable to be selective based on your style and top-most quality. Seeking out the perfect rug to tie your room together and last for years to come is an important decision.
Today, we’re covering a category we refer to as ancient rugs. These are rugs that have techniques dating back thousands of years. While they started out of practicality, these rugs came to symbolize wealth, opulence and beauty. They were the perfect gift and remain so to this day. They’ll not only captivate anyone with their rich design and exquisite craftsmanship, but they’re sure to stand the test of time.
The History of Persian Rugs and the Silk Road
The first traces of Persian-style rugs were in 550 – 350 BC in the Achaemenid empire which expanded across Europe, Asia, and Africa. The nomadic people of the region crafted rugs more as a practical item than the artistic additions that we know them as today. For 2500 years rugs served the important purpose of protecting its users from cold, damp conditions.
From that point, the rug weaving techniques they cultivated evolved into the art form and quality that the world is familiar with today. But these Persian rugs aren’t the only rugs that were crafted with high attention to detail and exquisite patterns and colors.
Thanks to the development of the Silk Road, those influences went far beyond the area of Persia. The Silk Road was a trading route that expanded from the Middle East into China which had been isolated from the rest of the world. Not only were goods traded, but ideas and techniques as well, including those surrounding our beloved rugs.
What is the difference between a Persian rug and an Oriental rug?
When it comes to the difference between these two rugs, there are a few things to consider. While both of them use intricate hand-knotted techniques, the execution of patterns and place of origin are different. Persian rugs have their origin in Persia – which is modern-day Iran. Meanwhile, Oriental rugs are made throughout Asia including India, China, Russia, Pakistan, Afghanistan, and Tibet.
Thanks to the innovation of the Silk Road, merchants exchanged techniques and ideas which is why both rugs have similar patterns and construction. But when it comes to color, pattern, and even knot density, these vary due to the materials sourced per region.
For example, Persian rug weavers rely on minerals, plants, and insects to create vibrant, long-lasting color. Things such as pomegranate and indigo plants, walnut husks and even cochineal shells.
Whereas rugs that have been hand-knotted in India are known for their vibrant dyes made from vegetables. They tend to boast bright greens, oranges, and blues with the occasional yellows.
Rugs using these hand-knotted constructions are some of the most hardworking and durable rugs on the planet. They can take anywhere from months to years to complete. But the wait is worth it because a well-constructed rug can last up to a hundred years with proper care and maintenance.
How can you tell the difference between an authentic, handcrafted rug from a fake?
An authentic hand-crafted rug will have imperfections because of its use of a wooden loom and hand-knotted construction techniques. This hand-knotted structure gives the rug its longevity and durability. It also shows that you are getting an exquisite, unique piece of art to add to your home. If you find a rug that looks too perfect and uniform, it’s made by a machine.
Where can you find a high-quality ancient rug?
At Jaffe Rug Gallery, we carry the highest quality selection of rugs. With a variety of styles, patterns, and colors, you’re sure to find the perfect selection for your space and aesthetic. With our knowledge and expertise, we offer maintenance and cleaning tips to keep your rug looking its best for years to come. Contact us today to find the perfect rug for your home.
Visit our gallery at:
8206 Philips Highway Suite 18
Jacksonville, FL 32256
